News publishers expect search traffic to drop 43% by 2029: Report

News executives expect search referrals to drop by more than 40% over the next three years, as search engines continue evolving into AI-driven answer engines, according to a new Reuters Institute report. That shift is squeezing publisher traffic and accelerating a move away from classic SEO toward AEO and GEO.

Why we care. Google’s AI Overviews and chatbot-style search are changing how people get information, often without clicking through. SEO visibility, attribution, and ROI models built on old playbooks are breaking fast.

What’s happening. Publishers expect search traffic to nearly halve. Survey respondents forecast search engine traffic down 43% within three years, with a fifth of respondents expecting losses above 75%.

• Google referrals are already falling. Chartbeat data cited in the report show organic Google search traffic down 33% globally from November 2024 to November 2025, and down 38% in the U.S. over the same period.
• AI Overviews are a major factor. Google’s AI Overviews appear at the top of roughly 10% of U.S. search results, with studies showing higher zero-click behavior when they appear, according to the report.
• The impact is uneven. Lifestyle and utility content (e.g., weather, TV guides, horoscopes) appear to be the most exposed, while hard news queries have been more insulated so far.

SEO to AEO and GEO. The Reuters Institute expects rapid growth in answer engine optimization (AEO) and generative engine optimization (GEO) as publishers and agencies adapt to AI-led interfaces.

• AEO and GEO services are set to surge. Agencies are repurposing SEO playbooks for chatbots and overview boxes, with new demands on how content is written, structured, and surfaced.
• Publishers are dialing back traditional SEO. Many survey respondents plan to reduce investment in classic Google SEO and focus more on distribution through AI platforms like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity.

Between the lines. This is about more than rankings. It’s about distribution inside platforms that publishers do not control.

• Chat referrals are growing, but remain small. Traffic from ChatGPT is rising quickly, but the report calls it a rounding error compared with Google.
• Attribution is getting murkier. If AI agents summarize content and complete tasks for users, it becomes unclear what counts as a visit and how monetization works.
• Licensing is becoming a parallel strategy. As referral risk grows, publishers are turning to AI licensing, revenue-sharing deals, and negotiated citation or prominence as another path to value.

What to watch. A new KPI stack is emerging. Metrics like share of answer, citation visibility, and brand recall may matter as much as clicks.

• Utility content faces the biggest squeeze. Categories built for fast answers are easiest for AI systems to commoditize.
• A measurement arms race is coming. Expect new tools to separate human visits from agent consumption and to measure value beyond raw traffic.

Bottom line. Publishers are bracing for a world where search still matters, but clicks matter less. The report’s message is clear: when AI answers become the interface, AEO, GEO, and attribution strategy are no longer optional. They are a core modern search strategy.

The report. Journalism, media, and technology trends and predictions 2026